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North Korean facade of self-sufficiency can't hide signs of hunger

Professor Stephan Haggard Quoted in Los Angeles Times

11/03/2008
Barbara Demick, Staff Writer, Los Angeles Times

Reporting from Nampo, North Korea -- Along the sides of the road, people comb through the grass looking for edible weeds. In the center of town, a boy about 9 years old wears a tattered army jacket hanging below his knees. He has no shoes.

Sprawled on the lawn outside a bathhouse, poorly dressed people lie on the grass, either with no better place to go or no energy to do so at 10 a.m. on a weekday.

Despite efforts to keep North Korea's extreme poverty out of view, a glance around the countryside shows a population in distress. At the root of the problem is a chronic food shortage, the result of inflation, strained relations with neighboring countries and flooding in previous years.

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